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The importance of milk as a source of vitamin B12 for human nutrition

  • indianutritionz
  • Sep 9, 2024
  • 1 min read

J. J. Matte, M. Britten, C. L. Girard

Animal Frontiers, Volume 4, Issue 2, April 2014, Pages 32–37, https://doi.org/10.2527/af.2014-0012

Published:

01 April 2014


Abstract


  • Among animal products, those from ruminants are particularly rich in vitamin B12, which is naturally synthesized by the ruminal microflora and transferred to milk.

  • Concentrations of vitamin B12 in milk vary considerably and are affected by diet.

  • Dairy products retain, in general, a major part of the vitamin B12 naturally present in milk, some processing conditions may even add to the basal level by production of vitamin B12 from propionic bacterium in Swiss-type cheeses.

  • Intestinal bioavailability of vitamin B12 from milk, regardless of the technological process (raw, pasteurized, or microfiltered) is greater than the synthetic form used in supplements.

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